Friday, May 31, 2013

CELEBRATION OF NARAD JAYANTI & AWARD OF NARAD SAMMAN -2013 AT BHUBANESWAR




CELEBRATION OF NARAD JAYANTI & AWARD OF NARAD SAMMAN -2013 AT BHUBANESWAR (ODISHA)

Bhubaneswa-31/05-Narad Jayanti  was celebrated on 26.5.13 at Bhubaneswar in the local Jayadev Bhawan with award of  prestigious Narad Samman to the distinguished scholar turned Journalist Sri Pratap Mohanty .The  house was packed with four hundred patriotic audience intellectuals  who enjoyed the function   with a cultural ceremonial look .Senior journalist Sri mohanty was felicitated with “Narad Samman award -2013”,and was presented with Sal, srifal and a momento  having replica of Debarshi Narad and also with a Cheque of Rs 10,000/-,as a token of love of the people  of Odisha for his consistent effort for propagating cultural nationalism in the field  of  Journalism. For him journalism is not a profession, rather a mission with social responsibility.
In return of the award Sri Pratap Mohanty told that in mass media, some groups are working against national spirit. Some are also engaged in undermining Hindu values. All conscious citizens should raise their voice against these ill practices. Some media organisations, who are not following the truth and right values should be ostracized by the people. If the main media organizations over look these aspects, then   people should  propagate their value based opinions firmly through social media. He further told that in Odisha Swami Laxmananda Saraswati was murdered due to the nexus between Maoists and some elements engaged in conversion . But  outside Odisha this fact was not highlighted in the media, rather  a propaganda was made that Christians are being tortured by Hindus in the state.
Chief guest Sri Gopal Chandra Nanda ,IPS,the retired Director General of Police told that mass media being fourth pillar of democracy is a guard against corruption in all levels . It has a strong responsibility for our country which is far below in the  ladder of honesty , in contrast to countries like Newziland  and Belgium who are at the top of  the ladder . He further told  that in the field of unfair  sex practices, our country  has a low rate of evils in comparison to other western developed   countries, for which thanks should not go to the police or administration, rather it is due to our high cultural heritage. He again told that by distribution of rice having price of Rs-1/- per k.g. will not   elevate poverty among people. Rather people should be made conscious about their poverty and a strong awareness of work culture with determination can only eradicate poverty from our country . He further added that Debarshi Narad is not given due importance in our society, which he ought to be. People wrongly say that “Narad” is present in every place of disturbance . Rather they should say the right thing that “Narad” appears in every place of importance to collect, propagate and  transmit true and correct news. He praised the work of Viswa Sambad Kendra for  upholding the values of Debarsi Narad .
The Chief Speaker Sri J.Nanda Kumar. the  Akhila Bharatiya Saha Prachar Pramukh of RSS told that “Debarshi Narad” has many fold personalities. He is the Symbol of water , for which on the eve of Narad Jayanti a hot Bhubaneswar  was made cool by the pleasant rainfal,  which suddenly broke out due to his  blessings. He cited the conversation between Debarshi Narad and king Judhisthira that depicts his advice in the field of agriculture, commerce, education , health, administration and information technology .
 He further added that the function is about the great thinker Philosopher, teacher, legislator and last but not the least the first journalist of the Universe Sri Narada Muni.  It is not proper to confine that great personality to one particular area. He was asked by his guru when approached for vidya – what is the extent of your knowledge? Naradji presented an elaborate list from which we could understand the vast knowledge.
The very meaning of the word Narada is this as per the learned forefathers
 One who imparts the extreme knowledge is known as Nara + da – ‘Nara’ can be interpreted in two ways – one is absolute knowledge as such and the other one is ‘about Man’ or man kind– Anyway he was the custodian or treasure keeper of knowledge.
Narada’s presence and involvement in the making up of the two Itihasas are quiet significant. Ramayana was written because of Narada. On a fine morning Narada appeared before Valmiki. Valmiki was in search of a perfect man with 16 qualities. Narada narrated the story of Purushottama having 57 qualities – Yes, it was the story of SreeRamachandra the incarnate of the best of qualities – the maryaadapurusha. Enthralled by the story mesmerized by the narration done by the master communicator Valmiki went for his daily Sandhya Anushtan to the thamasa river along with Bharadwaja. The calm and serene atmosphere and the beautiful environment made Valmiki's mind more creative. It was the moment when Valmiki witnessed  a hunter shooting down one of the burds of the kowncha pair – From the depth of his pain and despair Valmiki uttered ‘Ma Nishada’ – Do not do that – Thus was born the first poem or sloka. Immediately after that utterance and its subsequent impact Valmiki asked his companion. What is this that I have uttered, what sort of things are these lines constructed with a rhythm and a particular pattern just like the notes of Veena. Is this, which came out of my pain, a sloka ? He returned to the hermitage to seek out Brahma Dev and to direct him to write about Rama in the style and pattern of the slokas he had uttered. Thus was born - Ramayana.
Narada was present at every critical juncture of the story line. He corrected the mode and mood of the story flow. He was instrumental in putting the things in order. He never allowed the minds to go out of focus. Narada’s extraordinary skill in interpreting Dharma and keeping the concerned characters well aware about the going keenly are explicit in almost every Puranas.
In Mahabharat his dialogue with Dharmaputra was the wonderful elucidation  of the methodology of Governance and the a Gita for administrators.
 Devarshi Narada entered the unique assembly of Maharaja Yudhishthira. Satisfied with the hospitality of Dharmaputra, NaradaMuni gave him the true knowledge of Purushartha, the four stages of Dharma-Artha-Kama-Moksha. The instruction was in the form of Catechism, ie. in the form of answers to pre -formulated questions. It was in a question answer form and a true elaborate list of the duties of a ruler. He asked 123 questions on the code of law and obligations of the Government. Those rules & regulations, explained thousands of years ago,  are more relevant today. Well,  all are aware about the Ramarajyam concept of Mahatma Gandhi – No doubt this can be taken as its practical application. Yes these duties are morally and legally inevitable. But moreover obeying and living according to the principles elaborated in Narada’s discource was meant to lead  a person to a higher plane of spirituality. It was not just a formula for material advancement or regulating mundane affairs.
Good Governance is a matter of grave relevance today. I say this because matters are indeed grave.Each and every institutions and systems connected with the so called democratic government had gone far away from the common people, on whose name the whole set up has been formed. Truthfulness, sincerity, values haven’t got any position or role in the whole scheme of affairs. Affairs are governed by selfishness, crookedness, one- upmanship. It is not proper to blame the foreigners for our faults.
Those systems, structure and methodology formulated by Englishmen are being continued shamelessly by the independent India. We have failed  miserably in understanding the true meaning of Swa-tantra. Freedom means Swa-tantra is the tantra according to one’s own identity or ‘Swa.’ Governance and systems according to the principles of others or para is Paratantra. We are governed by ‘Paratantra’. Can we say that we are free ? Each and every department is run by the rules, ideas and principles formulated by the alien force who once ruled over us. – It is still continuing as if the same masters are at the helm of affairs. Even the nomenclatures  were not changed. Who is  the top civil servant of a District ? We’ve changed ICS into IAS but the name  is still collector. What does it mean? Collector is one who collects something. English rulers have appointed faithful officers in each district to collect maximum revenue in that particular district. Who is this commissioner, one who is doing some work on commission basis or an authority who employ others on commission basis?
Same is the case of Education, History, Industry and Economics, everywhere the alien presence can be felt. Our rulers were not ready to take up models from our own history and traditions. On the other hand Look at Narada . Narada formulated 123 points or 123 questions specifically connected with the ‘Suraj.’ And the interesting part is that Yudhishtira didn’t give answers one by one to every question. He gave his answer as a whole and in the end clarified that every step he took till then were according to the directions given by Naradamuni.
Broadly we can divide those questions into 5 parts. The first part is on Dharma. First of all he asked “Oh Dharmaraj, are you thinking about Dharma along with Arthachinthan? Is the Arthachinthan overshadowing your Dharma chinthan?” 
Is the desire for material welfare putting a block on your way to achieve Dharma. But along with that he asked whether your extreme involvement  in Dharma made the treasury vacant. – Does the indulgence in sensual activities affect your effort to accumulate wealth and attaining Dharmic Values.
Second group of questions are related with the matters /factors of social development. He asked the King about 7 departments.
1. Agriculture 2. Commerce 3. Security (repairing and maintenance of forts.) 4. Building of bridges (roads.) 5. Grassing area for cows. 6. Tax collection from gold & other precious stones mines. 7. Building of new Basthis. )
He was very much specific about those departments. As an example I shall put before you his directions regarding Agriculture. Can you say that the farmers in your Kingdom are satisfied and wealthy? Have you not made sincere efforts to make Tanks, lakes and ponds filled with water for the irrigation purposes? Is Agriculture dependent on solely the monsoon? What about seeds and food for farmers? Did you not allocate loans for farmers as and when the situation demand?
Think about the affairs of agriculture today. We are seeing the plight of farmers. Plan money allocated is dwindles year by year. Sufferings resulting in the suicide of farmers is increasing. It is not suicide. It is mass suicide.
Third group of questions were about ministers and officers. Have you not selected members of your ministry from persons with exemplary nature, spotless character, and social commitment? Are you not running the different departments of the Government with sincere, non-greedy, service minded, knowledgeable officers? Are you remembering the old saying that ‘one knowledgeable person is better than 1000 fools.  Are you not appointing apt persons for the jobs looking into or considering the level and demand of the field? (Can you compare this with today criteria of selection ?)  Are you not appreciating the good work done by the ministers – who are looking after the treasury, warehouses, vehicles, security at the gates, Armament depots etc. Are they not from clean personality with rich traditions and character? Do you remove or punish expert, sincere and welfare seeking officers and workers without any false of theirs?
 Are you not looking after your citizens with the feeling and love of a caring father and a loving mother? I hope that none of your countrymen would raise fingers against your sincerity, impartiality. What about the womenfolk, are they not safe and participating in the social activities? How far the system created for the well-being of the physically challenged persons are functioningproperly? Are you not attending the need of Sanyasis with a father like affection and sense of belonging?
One peculiar and specific question which is very much relevant today is as follows: Are you sure about your officers that they are not freeing the thieves who were caught red handed out of the greed over the wealth they looted?  What are going on now? See what happens now-a-days? How has the corruption became so rampant?
Likewise Narada asked about King’s daily routine, at what time you are getting up? Are you not contemplating upon the work to be done? Analysing the work which was done? How you are taking decision, alone or after taking suggestions from many? How you are looking after the kith and kin of those sincere persons who had laid down their lives for the security and well being of the nation and society as if they are your own sons, daughters? Are you not hearing the suggestions and teachings of the great knowledgeable personalities having splendid experiences with rapt attention? Have you not kept away 6 doshas like slumber, laziness, fear, anger, procrastination and long enmity.
Questions connected with security, war preparedness, espionage, war strategy were also asked. Narada raised these issues not only to enlighten the Kings and rulers but also to awaken the general public about their rights or what all can be they expect from the Government. If we want to make some plan for good governance these questions raised by Narada can be taken as apt reference. It has got the strength and depth to show the way.  Every point is relevant and it should be analysed minutely.
Narada was always active in his effort for propagating Dharma and people’s welfare. In our scriptures he was equated  as the Bhagawan’s mind. That is why through all ages, among all peoples, in all philosophies , with all groups of society, Naradji was welcomed and received, not only  by Devatas, Danavas too respected him always. Time to time they all took advice from him. In Bhagavad Geeta Bhagavan Sreekrishna placed him on a highest pedestal and explained him as first or best among all Devarshis.
In the fifth chapter of Mahabharath’s Sabhaparva Naradji was explained as the Knower of Upanishads, adored by Gods, specialist in Ithihas and Puranas.
Along with all these virtues he was a master communicator. Narada was considered to be the first reporter or journalist of the whole Universe. He knew the crux of the journalism. His mastery over journalism and expertise in communication was shown when he gave tips to Yudhishthira on governance. Some of the points we have seen. At another occasion he told Yudhishthira that the power of the common people is totally based on how they are informed. They should know how things are going on all over the world. So a responsible ruler should make necessary proper machinery and system to make people aware about the facts.
All the qualities of a good journalist are in Narada. First quality is that the understanding of the situation in depth. Exactitude and comprehension are needed very much for a journalist. Next is the ability to analyse the information. Along with that he should collect and study the whole details. Another aspect is the capacity to foresee the after effect. And the most important quality is  articulation. Considering all the facts explained earlier he should communicate the news or information to the peoples in a proper way, using proper words.
In the Adiparva of Mahabharata Vedavyasa had given a complete picture of Narada.
Only few are discussed here. Vedavyasa at that particular occasion had given 29 slokas to elaborate the qualities of Narada.
After understanding the situations thoroughly, taking all related factors into consideration NaradaMuni used to communicate without making any ambiguity. He is well versed in different aspects of the Dharma and also an expert in implementing it’s properly. He knows the different shades of the meaning of the word and also different word having same meaning. He never failed in using the exact word. Such was his command over language and his power of vocabulary. A true journalist should present the news before the society with comprehensive knowledge of the matter. For that purpose he should study Sincerely. Without which communication would become irresponsible and dangerous. So many incidents can be elicited here as examples. The cut and paste capacity would play havoc in journalistic activities. Narada gave only authentic knowledge for he was in procession of the complete knowledge. This specialty of Narada was authenticated by none other than Vedavyasa. Reporting should essentially be with a sacred purpose. In order to increase the rating reporter shall not adopt any cheap immoral techniques.

A journalist shall not do these dirty tricks with selfish and other ulterior motives.
1. Shoot and Scoot.. ( eg: see how Poojaneeya Sarsanghchaalakji's speeches at Silchar and Indore were reported and how the concerned persons keep mum even after they came to know about the whole speech)
2. Cut and Paste.. You should have the complete knowledge for that purpose you should study in depth cross check and proceed. Pan cake intellectualism as Richard Foremen had put it sharply is a bane of journalism and the same is playing havoc everywhere now a days.
3. Stoop and Rate... Stooping to any level to increase the rating .. For  that matter positive things are put under carpet and nasty negative anti national news are placed on the front page and prime time.. ( eg: Maj Maneesh peetambare's dare devil action against terrorist and his heroic death was not aired or printed but on that very day channels and papers were madly running after Sanjay Dut's bail... Both happened on the same day of 2007...)

A great writer and author of several standard texts including ‘Narada Smruthi’ Narada is known as a ‘Walking Monk.’ Who used to travel all three Lokas communicating each other? Narada was known as a person who used to cultivate disputes among Gods and others with his communication practices. Without knowing the real purpose of those practices many of us called him war monger ‘Kalahapriya’ etc. But Narada used those disputes only to resolve complex problems and to restore Dharma and Peace.


On this occasion a book ‘BEDA BANDITA SARASWATI & SARASWATA SABHYATA’ written by Prof. Dr. Nagendranath Pradhan was inaugurated by the chief guest. The programme ended with ‘VANDE MATARAM’ song delivered by the girl students of Unit-8 Saraswati Sisu Vidya Mandir,Bhubaneswar.

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